High in the mist-clad Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya grows a turmeric unlike any other — Lakadong. Locals have long called it their “golden gift,” but modern science now says what farmers always knew: Lakadong is exceptional. India has earned its reputation because of its unusually high curcumin content, distinct colour, traditional cultivation, and now legal protections like the GI Tag. There are numerous questions in our minds, like what research has verified, how it compares to typical turmeric, what contributes to its potency, and why it matters.
Let’s dive deeper into what the science says about the Lakadong turmeric, its curcumin content & comparisons. Lakadong turmeric stands ahead because of its exceptionally high curcumin content. While ordinary commercial turmeric usually contains only about 2–4% curcumin, Lakadong consistently delivers much more. Independent agricultural and scientific studies have found that Lakadong typically contains around 6.5–7.5% curcumin, and in some freshly harvested or carefully processed batches, the levels can rise even higher. This potency makes it one of the most powerful turmeric varieties in the world — not just in colour and aroma, but also in nutritional and wellness value.
Thus, Lakadong turmeric reliably delivers 6.5-7.5% curcumin, and in freshly harvested or carefully processed samples, values somewhat higher are reported (depending on region, soil, and sample preparation). These numbers are significantly higher than the usual 2-4% found in many commercial turmeric.
What makes Lakadong turmeric truly unique is the way nature and nurture come together. Its native landrace genetics give it an inherent ability to accumulate higher curcuminoids than ordinary turmeric. Add to this the distinctive terroir of Meghalaya’s Jaintia Hills — with their rich soils, high elevation, heavy rainfall, and gentle temperature shifts — and you get the perfect natural lab for curcumin development. Farmers further enhance this by following mindful cultivation practices like using farmyard manure, vermicompost, and balanced nutrient management rather than relying solely on chemical fertilizers. And finally, the care taken after harvest is just as crucial. From how the rhizomes are cured, sliced, and dried, to the way they are stored, every step directly affects curcumin retention. Government reports and cluster studies repeatedly highlight that Lakadong’s world-class quality is as much about precise post-harvest handling as it is about the crop itself.
Modern research is beginning to validate what traditions have long believed — turmeric is a healer. In the case of Lakadong turmeric, its higher curcumin content makes these effects even more noticeable. Laboratory studies highlight its strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, suggesting a greater ability to reduce oxidative stress and support immune balance. Studies have also shown promising results for wound healing and skin health, with advanced Lakadong curcumin formulations such as nanogels used for speeding up the wound healing as well as soothing the inflammation.
But to truly experience these benefits, quality and authenticity matter. Not all turmeric labelled “Lakadong” meets the mark. Shoppers should look for laboratory-tested curcumin levels and check for the official Geographical Indication (GI) tag, granted to Lakadong turmeric in 2024, which guarantees origin. Proper storage and careful drying are also essential, since heat, moisture, or delays in curing can diminish potency. For the best of both worlds — purity and performance — choose suppliers who prioritize organic or mixed nutrient management and follow meticulous post-harvest practices. That way, every pinch of Lakadong carries the science, story, and strength it is celebrated for.